4:1 What then shall we say that Abraham, our ancestor according to the flesh, 1 has discovered regarding this matter? 2
4:13 For the promise 8 to Abraham or to his descendants that he would inherit the world was not fulfilled through the law, but through the righteousness that comes by faith. 4:14 For if they become heirs by the law, faith is empty and the promise is nullified. 9 4:15 For the law brings wrath, because where there is no law there is no transgression 10 either. 4:16 For this reason it is by faith so that it may be by grace, 11 with the result that the promise may be certain to all the descendants – not only to those who are under the law, but also to those who have the faith of Abraham, 12 who is the father of us all