[2:3] 1 tn Heb “cut off” (so KJV, NASB, NRSV); NAB “root out”; NCV “bring to an end.”
[2:3] 2 tn Heb “the leader [traditionally, “judge”] from her midst.”
[2:3] 3 tn Heb “her”; the referent (Moab) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
[2:3] 4 tn Or “princes” (KJV, NAB, NASB, NLT); TEV, CEV “leaders.”
[5:9] 5 tn The precise meaning of the Hebrew verb בָּלַג (balag, translated here “flashes”) is uncertain.
[5:9] 6 tn Heb “comes upon.” Many prefer to repoint the verb as Hiphil and translate, “he brings destruction upon the fortified places.”