Amos 3:4-8

3:4 Does a lion roar in the woods if he has not cornered his prey? ¹ 

Does a young lion bellow from his den if he has not caught something?

3:5 Does a bird swoop down into a trap on the ground if there is no bait?

Does a trap spring up from the ground unless it has surely caught something?

3:6 If an alarm sounds ²  in a city, do people not fear? ³ 

If disaster overtakes a ⁴  city, is the Lord not responsible? ⁵ 

3:7 Certainly the sovereign Lord does nothing without first revealing his plan to his servants the prophets.

3:8 A lion has roared! ⁶  Who is not afraid?

The sovereign Lord has spoken! Who can refuse to prophesy? ⁷ 

[3:4]  ¹ tn Heb “without having prey [or “food”].”

[3:6]  ² tn Heb “If the ram’s horn is blown.”

[3:6]  ³ tn Or “tremble” (NASB, NIV, NCV); or “shake.”

[3:6]  ⁴ tn Heb “is in”; NIV, NCV, NLT “comes to.”

[3:6]  ⁵ tn Heb “has the Lord not acted?”

[3:8]  ⁶ sn The roar of the lion is here a metaphor for impending judgment (see 1:2; cf. 3:4, 12). Verses 7-8 justify Amos’ prophetic ministry and message of warning and judgment. The people should expect a prophetic message prior to divine action.

[3:8]  ⁷ sn Who can refuse to prophesy? When a message is revealed, the prophet must speak, and the news of impending judgment should cause people to fear.