Bilangan 14:13-14

14:13 Moses said to the Lord, “When the Egyptians hear ¹  it – for you brought up this people by your power from among them – 14:14 then they will tell it to the inhabitants ²  of this land. They have heard that you, Lord, are among this people, that you, Lord, are seen face to face, ³  that your cloud stands over them, and that you go before them by day in a pillar of cloud and in a pillar of fire by night.

[14:13]  ¹ tn The construction is unusual in that we have here a perfect tense with a vav (ו) consecutive with no verb before it to establish the time sequence. The context requires that this be taken as a vav (ו) consecutive. It actually forms the protasis for the next verse, and would best be rendered “when…then they will say.”

[14:14]  ² tn The singular participle is to be taken here as a collective, representing all the inhabitants of the land.

[14:14]  ³ tn “Face to face” is literally “eye to eye.” It only occurs elsewhere in Isa 52:8. This expresses the closest communication possible.