[2:8] 1 tn Or “worked through”; the same word is also used in relation to Paul later in this verse.
[2:8] 2 tn Or “his ministry as an apostle.”
[2:8] 3 tn Grk “to the circumcision,” i.e., the Jewish people.
[2:8] 4 tn Grk “also empowered me to the Gentiles.”
[4:3] 5 tn See the note on the word “minor” in 4:1.
[4:3] 6 tn Or “basic principles,” “elemental things,” or “elemental spirits.” Some interpreters take this as a reference to supernatural powers who controlled nature and/or human fate.