Keluaran 25:8

25:8 Let them make ¹  for me a sanctuary, ²  so that I may live among them.

Keluaran 30:38

30:38 Whoever makes anything like it, to use as perfume, ³  will be cut off from his people.”

[25:8]  ¹ tn The verb is a perfect with vav (ו) consecutive; it follows in the sequence initiated by the imperative in v. 2 and continues with the force of a command.

[25:8]  ² tn The word here is מִקְדּשׁ (miqdash), “a sanctuary” or “holy place”; cf. NLT “sacred residence.” The purpose of building it is to enable Yahweh to reside (וְשָׁכַנְתִּי, vÿshakhanti) in their midst. U. Cassuto reminds the reader that God did not need a place to dwell, but the Israelites needed a dwelling place for him, so that they would look to it and be reminded that he was in their midst (Exodus, 327).

[30:38]  ³ tn Or to smell it, to use for the maker’s own pleasure.