Keluaran 9:18

9:18 I am going to cause very severe hail to rain down ¹  about this time tomorrow, such hail as has never occurred ²  in Egypt from the day it was founded ³  until now.

Mazmur 78:48

78:48 He rained hail down on their cattle, ⁴ 

and hurled lightning bolts down on their livestock. ⁵ 

[9:18]  ¹ tn הִנְנִי מַמְטִיר (hinÿni mamtir) is the futur instans construction, giving an imminent future translation: “Here – I am about to cause it to rain.”

[9:18]  ² tn Heb “which not was like it in Egypt.” The pronoun suffix serves as the resumptive pronoun for the relative particle: “which…like it” becomes “the like of which has not been.” The word “hail” is added in the translation to make clear the referent of the relative particle.

[9:18]  ³ tn The form הִוָּסְדָה (hivvasdah) is perhaps a rare Niphal perfect and not an infinitive (U. Cassuto, Exodus, 117).

[78:48]  ⁴ tn Heb “and he turned over to the hail their cattle.”

[78:48]  ⁵ tn Heb “and their livestock to the flames.” “Flames” here refer to the lightning bolts that accompanied the storm.