Kejadian 11:3
Konteks11:3 Then they said to one another, 1 “Come, let’s make bricks and bake them thoroughly.” 2 (They had brick instead of stone and tar 3 instead of mortar.) 4
Daniel 7:25
Konteks7:25 He will speak words against the Most High.
He will harass 5 the holy ones of the Most High continually.
His intention 6 will be to change times established by law. 7
They will be delivered into his hand
For a time, times, 8 and half a time.


[11:3] 1 tn Heb “a man to his neighbor.” The Hebrew idiom may be translated “to each other” or “one to another.”
[11:3] 2 tn The speech contains two cohortatives of exhortation followed by their respective cognate accusatives: “let us brick bricks” (נִלְבְּנָה לְבֵנִים, nilbbÿnah lÿvenim) and “burn for burning” (נִשְׂרְפָה לִשְׂרֵפָה, nisrÿfah lisrefah). This stresses the intensity of the undertaking; it also reflects the Akkadian text which uses similar constructions (see E. A. Speiser, Genesis [AB], 75-76).
[11:3] 3 tn Or “bitumen” (cf. NEB, NRSV).
[11:3] 4 tn The disjunctive clause gives information parenthetical to the narrative.
[7:25] 5 tn Aram “wear out” (so KJV, ASV, NRSV); NASB, NLT “wear down.” The word is a hapax legomenon in biblical Aramaic, but in biblical Hebrew it especially refers to wearing out such things as garments. Here it is translated “harass…continually.”
[7:25] 6 tn Aram “he will think.”
[7:25] 7 tn Aram “times and law.” The present translation is based on the understanding that the expression is a hendiadys.
[7:25] 8 sn Although the word times is vocalized in the MT as a plural, it probably should be regarded as a dual. The Masoretes may have been influenced here by the fact that in late Aramaic (and Syriac) the dual forms fall out of use. The meaning would thus be three and a half “times.”