19:15

berkeras(TB)/menegarkan(TL) <07185> [because.]

berkeras(TB)/menegarkan(TL) <07185> [hardened.]

This is a metaphor taken from unruly and unbroken oxen, who resist the yoke, and break and run away with their gears.

mendengarkan(TB)/didengarnya(TL) <08085> [that they.]

19:15

seluruh malapetaka

Yer 19:3; Yer 11:11 [Semua]

berkeras kepala

Neh 9:16; [Lihat FULL. Neh 9:16]; Kis 7:51 [Semua]

tidak mendengarkan

Yer 22:21