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Yohanes 13:29

Konteks
13:29 Some thought that, because Judas had the money box, Jesus was telling him to buy whatever they needed for the feast, 1  or to give something to the poor.) 2 

Yohanes 19:28

Konteks
Jesus’ Death

19:28 After this Jesus, realizing that by this time 3  everything was completed, 4  said (in order to fulfill the scripture), 5  “I am thirsty!” 6 

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[13:29]  1 tn Grk “telling him, ‘Buy whatever we need for the feast.’” The first clause is direct discourse and the second clause indirect discourse. For smoothness of English style, the first clause has been converted to indirect discourse to parallel the second (the meaning is left unchanged).

[13:29]  2 sn This is a parenthetical note by the author.

[19:28]  3 tn Or “that already.”

[19:28]  4 tn Or “finished,” “accomplished”; Grk “fulfilled.”

[19:28]  5 sn A reference to Ps 69:21 or Ps 22:15.

[19:28]  6 sn In order to fulfill (τελειωθῇ [teleiwqh], a wordplay on the previous statement that everything was completed [τετέλεσται, tetelestai]) the scripture, he said, “I am thirsty.” The scripture referred to is probably Ps 69:21, “They also gave me gall for my food, and for my thirst they gave me vinegar to drink.” Also suggested, however, is Ps 22:15, “My tongue cleaves to the roof of my mouth, and you [God] lay me in the dust of death.” Ps 22:1 reads “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?,” a statement Jesus makes from the cross in both Matt 27:46 and Mark 15:34. In light of the connection in the Fourth Gospel between thirst and the living water which Jesus offers, it is highly ironic that here Jesus himself, the source of that living water, expresses his thirst. And since 7:39 associates the living water with the Holy Spirit, Jesus’ statement here in 19:28 amounts to an admission that at this point he has been forsaken by God (cf. Ps 22:1, Matt 27:46, and Mark 15:34).



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