Yeremia 21:12

21:12 O royal family descended from David. ¹ 

The Lord says:

‘See to it that people each day ²  are judged fairly. ³ 

Deliver those who have been robbed from those ⁴  who oppress them.

Otherwise, my wrath will blaze out against you.

It will burn like a fire that cannot be put out

because of the evil that you have done. ⁵ 

Yeremia 36:30

36:30 So the Lord says concerning King Jehoiakim of Judah, “None of his line will occupy the throne of David. ⁶  His dead body will be thrown out to be exposed to scorching heat by day and frost by night. ⁷ 

[21:12]  ¹ tn Heb “house of David.” This is essentially equivalent to the royal court in v. 11.

[21:12]  ² tn Heb “to the morning” = “morning by morning” or “each morning.” See Isa 33:2 and Amos 4:4 for parallel usage.

[21:12]  ³ sn The kings of Israel and Judah were responsible for justice. See Pss 122:5. The king himself was the final court of appeals judging from the incident of David with the wise woman of Tekoa (2 Sam 14), Solomon and the two prostitutes (1 Kgs 3:16-28), and Absalom’s attempts to win the hearts of the people of Israel by interfering with due process (2 Sam 15:2-4). How the system was designed to operate may be seen from 2 Chr 19:4-11.

[21:12]  ⁴ tn Heb “from the hand [or power] of.”

[21:12]  ⁵ tn Heb “Lest my wrath go out like fire and burn with no one to put it out because of the evil of your deeds.”

[36:30]  ⁶ sn This prophesy was not “totally” fulfilled because his son Jehoiachin (Jeconiah) did occupy the throne for three months (2 Kgs 23:8). However, his rule was negligible and after his capitulation and exile to Babylon, he himself was promised that neither he nor his successors would occupy the throne of David (cf. Jer 22:30; and see the study notes on 22:24, 30).

[36:30]  ⁷ sn Compare the more poetic prophecy in Jer 22:18-19 and see the study note on 22:19.