1:1

mati(TB/TL) <04194> [the death.]

[See on]

Yosua(TB)/Yusak(TL) <03091> [Joshua.]

[See on]

[Jesus.]

Moses' minister.

1:1

Judul : Perintah Tuhan kepada Yosua

Perikop : Yos 1:1-18

hamba Tuhan

Kel 14:31; Ul 34:5; Wahy 15:3 [Semua]

kepada Yosua

Kel 17:9; [Lihat FULL. Kel 17:9]

Catatan Frasa: YOSUA BIN NUN.

1:16

1:16

akan pergi;

Bil 27:20; [Lihat FULL. Bil 27:20]; Bil 32:25; [Lihat FULL. Bil 32:25] [Semua]

2:24

TUHAN Tuhan(TB)/sesungguhnya Tuhan(TL) <03588 03068> [Truly the Lord.]

penduduk(TB)/isi(TL) <03427> [all the inhabitants.]

gemetar(TB)/hilanglah hati(TL) <04127> [faint. Heb. melt.]

2:24

dalam tangan

Yos 10:8; 11:6; Hak 3:28; 7:9,14; 20:28; 1Sam 14:10 [Semua]

itu gemetar

Kel 15:15; [Lihat FULL. Kel 15:15]

3:1

bangun pagi-pagi(TB)/bangunlah(TL) <07925> [rose early.]

Archbishop Usher supposes, that this was upon Wednesday, the 28th of April, A.M. 2553, the fortieth year of the Exodus from Egypt. From Shittim, where the israelites had been encamped for about two months (De 1:3), to the Jordan, was, according to Josephus, about sixty stadia; that is, between seven and eight English miles.

Sitim(TB)/Sittim(TL) <07851> [Shittim.]

Yordan(TB)/Yarden(TL) <03383> [Jordan.]

Jordan, called by the Arabs El Sharia, takes its rise in Anti-Libanus, about twelve miles north of C‘sarea Philippi, now Banias; and, having run about twelve miles southward, it receives a considerable stream, which is now called the Moiet Hasbeia. About 15 miles farther, it forms the waters of Merom or Semechon, now Houle; and, after running about 28 miles more, it passes through the lake of Gennesareth, and thence runs southward till it loses itself in the Dead Sea; its whole course being about 160 miles.

3:1

Judul : Menyeberangi Sungai Yordan

Perikop : Yos 3:1-17

dari Sitim,

Yos 2:1; [Lihat FULL. Yos 2:1]

sungai Yordan,

Kej 13:10; [Lihat FULL. Kej 13:10]; Ayub 40:23 [Semua]

4:1

menyeberang selesai menyeberangi(TB) <08552 05674> [were clean passed.]

4:1

Judul : Kedua belas batu peringatan

Perikop : Yos 4:1-24

sungai Yordan,

Ul 27:2

4:4

ditetapkannya(TB)/ditentukannya(TL) <03559> [prepared.]

4:4

belas orang

Yos 3:12; [Lihat FULL. Yos 3:12]

4:14

membesarkan(TB/TL) <01431> [magnified.]

takutlah ..... takut .... takutnya(TB)/takutlah ........ takutnya(TL) <03372> [they feared him.]

4:14

Tuhan membesarkan

Yos 3:7; [Lihat FULL. Yos 3:7]

5:2

pisau ... batu ... pisau(TB)/pisau .... batu(TL) <02719 06697> [sharp knives. or, knives of flints.]

Before the use of iron was common, all the nations of the earth had their edge tools made of stones, flints, etc. Our ancestors had their arrows and spearheads made of flint; which are frequently turned up by the plough. And even when iron became more common, stone knives seem to have been preferred for making incisions in the human body. The Egyptians used such to open the bodies for embalming; and the tribe of Alnajab in Ethiopia, who follow the Mosaic institution, perform the rite of circumcision, according to Ludolf, {cultris lapidibus,} with knives made of stone.

sunatlah(TB)/khatankanlah(TL) <04135> [circumcise.]

5:2

Buatlah pisau

Kel 4:25; [Lihat FULL. Kel 4:25]

dan sunatlah

Kej 17:10,12,14; [Lihat FULL. Kej 17:10]; [Lihat FULL. Kej 17:12]; [Lihat FULL. Kej 17:14] [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: SUNATLAH.

5:4

orang(TB)/orang ............ orang(TL) <05971 0582> [All the.]

5:4

semua prajurit,

Bil 1:3; [Lihat FULL. Bil 1:3]

dari Mesir.

Ul 2:14

5:7

anak-anak(TB/TL) <01121> [their children.]

5:9

Kuhapuskan(TB)/menolak(TL) <01556> [I rolled away.]

Gilgal(TB/TL) <01537> [Gilgal.]

That is, rolling.

5:9

disebut Gilgal

Ul 11:30; [Lihat FULL. Ul 11:30]

6:2

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [the Lord.]

Ketahuilah ... serahkan ... menyerahkan(TB)/sesungguhnya(TL) <07200 05414> [See, I have.]

rajanya(TB/TL) <04428> [the king.]

6:2

Aku serahkan

Yos 6:16; Ul 7:24; Yos 8:1 [Semua]

6:16

Bersoraklah(TB)/Soraklah(TL) <07321> [Shout.]

6:16

menyerahkan kota

Yos 6:2; [Lihat FULL. Yos 6:2]

7:20

Benar(TB)/Sungguh(TL) <0546> [Indeed.]

7:23

mencurahkannya(TB)/dihamparkannya(TL) <03332> [laid them out. Heb. poured.]

8:10

bangun(TB)/bangunlah(TL) <07925> [rose up.]

8:10

bangun pagi-pagi,

Kej 22:3

orang Israel

Yos 7:6; [Lihat FULL. Yos 7:6]

8:13

barisan belakang(TB)/penutupnya(TL) <06119> [liers in wait. Heb. lying in wait.]

barat(TB/TL) <03220> [on the west.]

8:16

Sebab ......... dikerahkan ... mengejar .... bersama-sama ... mengusir(TB)/dipanggil(TL) <02199 07291> [called together.]

terpancing(TB)/diceraikan(TL) <05423> [drawn away.]

8:16

mereka terpancing

Hak 20:31

8:27

ternak(TB)/binatang(TL) <0929> [the cattle.]

diperintahkan-Nya(TB)/kepada(TL) <06680> [he commanded.]

8:27

kepada Yosua.

Yos 8:2; [Lihat FULL. Yos 8:2]

9:6

perkemahan(TB)/tentara(TL) <04264> [the camp.]

datang(TL) <0935> [We be.]

ikatlah perjanjian ........... perjanjian(TB)/berbuat(TL) <03772 01285> [make ye.]

{Kirthoo lanoo berith,} "cut or divide with us a covenant," or rather the covenant sacrifice offered on these occasions. (See Note on De 29:12.)

9:6

di Gilgal.

Ul 11:30; [Lihat FULL. Ul 11:30]

dari negeri

Yos 9:22

ikatlah perjanjian

Kej 26:28; [Lihat FULL. Kej 26:28]

9:22

menipu(TB)/menipukan(TL) <07411> [Wherefore.]

sangat(TB)/amat(TL) <03966> [We are.]

tinggal ......... diam(TB)/duduk(TL) <03427> [ye dwell.]

9:22

sangat jauh

Yos 9:6

di tengah-tengah

Yos 9:16

9:27

hari .... menjadikan .................. sekarang ........ hari(TB)/dijadikan(TL) <05414 03117> [made them. Heb. gave, or delivered to be.]

[Nethinim. in the place.]

9:27

menjadikan mereka

Kel 1:11; [Lihat FULL. Kel 1:11]

timba air

Ul 29:11; [Lihat FULL. Ul 29:11]

akan dipilih-Nya.

Ul 12:5

10:4

bantulah(TB/TL) <05826> [and help.]

menggempur(TB)/mengalahkan(TL) <05221> [we may.]

10:4

ikatan persahabatan

Yos 9:15; [Lihat FULL. Yos 9:15]

10:8

10:8

Janganlah takut

Ul 3:2; [Lihat FULL. Ul 3:2]; Yos 1:9; [Lihat FULL. Yos 1:9] [Semua]

mereka kepadamu.

Yos 2:24; [Lihat FULL. Yos 2:24]

menghadapi engkau.

Ul 7:24; [Lihat FULL. Ul 7:24]

Catatan Frasa: JANGANLAH TAKUT KEPADA MEREKA.

10:20

Setelah(TB)/selesai(TL) <03615> [had made.]

kota-kota ... diperkuat kota(TB)/kota benteng(TL) <05892 04013> [fenced cities.]

10:20

sama sekali

Ul 20:16

ke kota-kota

2Taw 11:10; Yer 4:5; 5:17; 8:14; 35:11 [Semua]

10:21

perkemahan(TB)/tentara(TL) <04264> [to the camp.]

melemparkan(TB)/mengelelotkan(TL) <02782> [none.]

10:22

[See on ver.]

10:26

Yosua(TB)/Yusak(TL) <03091> [Joshua.]

menggantung ......... tergantung(TB)/diparang ........... digantungkannya ........... tergantung ... tiang(TL) <08518> [hanged.]

10:33

Gezer(TB/TL) <01507> [Gezer.]

Gezer was situated on the confines of Ephraim and Manasseh, between Beth-horon and the sea; and is evidently the village of Gazara mentioned by Eusebius, four miles (north) from Nicopolis or Emmaus.

10:33

raja Gezer,

Yos 12:12; 16:3,10; 21:21; Hak 1:29; 2Sam 5:25; 1Raj 9:15; 1Taw 6:67 [Semua]

10:42

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [because.]

10:42

yang berperang

Yos 10:14; [Lihat FULL. Yos 10:14]

11:7

tiba-tiba(TB)/sekonyong-konyong(TL) <06597> [suddenly.]

11:9

dilumpuhkan(TB)/urat(TL) <06131> [he houghed.]

11:13

puing(TB)/bukit(TL) <08510> [in their. Heb. on their heap.]

The Vulgate, Syriac, Onkelos and Waterland render {Æ’l tillom,} "on their hills." As the cities of the plain might be easily attacked and carried, Joshua destroyed them; but as those on mountains, hills, or other eminences, might be retained by him with little trouble, prudence would dictate their preservation.

18:9

mencatat ... dalam ..... demi(TB)/ditulisnya ... petanya(TL) <03789> [described.]

The surveyors seem to have formed some kind of map of the country, as well as a description of it in writing. The Egyptians, from the situation of their fields, as annually overflowed by the Nile, acquired great skill in mensuration and land surveying; and some of the Israelites had, no doubt, learned these from them, without a knowledge of which they could not properly have divided the land. This is probably the first act of surveying on record.

tujuh(TB/TL) <07651> [into seven.]

21:1

kepala ................ kepala(TB)/penghulu .................. penghulu(TL) <07218> [the heads.]

Eleazar(TB)/Eliazar(TL) <0499> [Eleazar.]

21:1

Judul : Kota-kota orang Lewi

Perikop : Yos 21:1-42

Paralel:

1Taw 6:54-80 dengan Yos 21:4-39

orang Israel

Yos 14:1

23:2

Israel(TB/TL) <03478> [all Israel.]

para tua-tuanya para(TB)/tua-tua(TL) <02205> [and for their elders.]

Or, "even for their elders," etc.; for it is probably that Joshua gave the following charge only to the elders, judges, etc., to communicate to the people.

23:2

para tua-tuanya,

Yos 7:6; [Lihat FULL. Yos 7:6]

para pengatur

Yos 24:1

lanjut umur,

Yos 13:1; [Lihat FULL. Yos 13:1]

24:1

Yosua(TB)/Yusak(TL) <03091> [Joshua.]

This must have been a different assembly from that mentioned in the preceding chapter, though probably held not long after the former.

Sikhem(TB/TL) <07927> [Shechem.]

As it is immediately added, that "they presented themselves before God," which is supposed to mean at the tabernacle; some are of opinion that Joshua caused it to be conveyed from Shiloh to Shechem on this occasion, to give the greater solemnity to his last meeting with the people. The Vatican and Alexandrian copies of the Septuagint, however, read [Selo,] both here and in verse 25; which many suppose to have been the original reading. Dr. Shuckford supposes that the covenant was made at Shechem, and that the people went to Shiloh to confirm it. But the most probable opinion seems to be that of Dr. Kennicott, that when all the tribes were assembled as Shechem, Joshua called the chiefs to him on that mount, which had before been consecrated by the law, and by the altar which he had erected.

Dipanggilnya(TB)/dipanggilnya(TL) <07121> [called.]

pasukannya .... berdiri(TB)/pemerintahnya ... lalu datanglah .... berdiri(TL) <03320> [presented.]

24:1

Judul : Pembaruan perjanjian di Sikhem

Perikop : Yos 24:1-28

Yosua mengumpulkan

Kej 49:2

di Sikhem.

Kej 12:6; [Lihat FULL. Kej 12:6]

Dipanggilnya

1Sam 12:7; 1Raj 8:14 [Semua]

para tua-tua

Yos 7:6

orang Israel,

Yos 23:2

Catatan Frasa: MENGUMPULKAN SEMUA SUKU.

24:22

saksi ................ saksi(TB)/saksi ...................... saksi(TL) <05707> [Ye are witnesses.]

Ye have been sufficiently apprised of the difficulties in your way--of God's holiness, and the nature of his service--your own weakness, inconstancy, and insufficiency--your need of the Divine help, and the hope of assistance held out in the law--and the awful consequences of apostasy: and now ye make your choice. Remember then that ye are witnesses against yourselves; and your own conscience will be witness, judge, and executioner.

memilih(TB/TL) <0977> [ye have.]

24:22

Kamulah saksi

Yos 24:27; Rut 4:10; Yes 8:2; 43:10; 44:8; Yer 42:5; Mal 2:14 [Semua]

telah memilih

Mazm 119:30,173 [Semua]

Kamilah saksi!

Ul 25:9; [Lihat FULL. Ul 25:9]

24:26

Yosua(TB)/Yusak(TL) <03091> [Joshua.]

mengambil(TB)/diambilnya(TL) <03947> [took.]

mendirikannya(TB)/didirikannyalah(TL) <06965> [set it.]

pohon(TB)/jati(TL) <0427> [under.]

24:26

Yosua menuliskan

Ul 17:18; [Lihat FULL. Ul 17:18]

hukum Allah,

Ul 28:61; [Lihat FULL. Ul 28:61]; Ul 31:24; [Lihat FULL. Ul 31:24] [Semua]

mengambil batu

Kej 28:18; [Lihat FULL. Kej 28:18]; Ul 27:2; [Lihat FULL. Ul 27:2] [Semua]

pohon besar,

Kej 12:6; [Lihat FULL. Kej 12:6]; Hak 4:11; [Lihat FULL. Hak 4:11] [Semua]

24:29

sesudah peristiwa-peristiwa ..... perkara(TB)/kemudian(TL) <0310 01697> [after these.]

seratus(TB/TL) <03967> [an hundred.]

24:29

Judul : Dikuburkan di tanah perjanjian

Perikop : Yos 24:29-33

Paralel:

Hak 2:6-9 dengan Yos 24:29-31

maka matilah

Hak 1:1

ketika berumur

Kej 50:22; [Lihat FULL. Kej 50:22]