David was probably now about sixty-nine years of age. He was thirty years old when he began to reign, reigned forty, and died in his seventieth year; and the transactions mentioned here are supposed to have taken place about a year before his death. Sixty-nine was not an advanced age; but he had been exhausted with various fatigues, and especially family afflictions, so that he was much older in constitution than in years.

· lanjut umurnya .... umurnya(TB)/cukuplah umurnya(TL) <0935 03117> [and stricken in years. Heb. and entered into days.]

1:1

Judul : Adonia mengangkat dirinya sebagai raja

Perikop : 1Raj 1:1-27

Heb. a damsel, a virgin. stand.

· merawat ..... berbaring ....... berbaring(TB)/dipeliharakannya(TL) <05532 07901> [cherish him. Heb. be a cherisher unto him. lie.]

· menjadi panas(TB)/suhu(TL) <02552> [get heat.]

· Abisag(TB)/Abisaj(TL) <049> [Abishag.]

· Sunem(TB)/Sunami(TL) <07767> [Shunammite.]

1:3

didapatlah Abisag,

1Raj 1:15; 2Sam 3:7; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 3:7]; 1Raj 2:17,22 [Semua]

gadis Sunem,

Yos 19:18; [Lihat FULL. Yos 19:18]

· <04984> [exalted.]

· raja(TB/TL) <04427> [I will.]

· raja(TB/TL) <04427> [be king. Heb. reign. and he.]

1:5

Lalu Adonia,

2Sam 3:4; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 3:4]

dengan kereta-kereta

1Sam 8:11; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 8:11]

· hidup(TB)/seumur hidupnya(TL) <03117> [at any time. Heb. from his days. very.]

· sesudah .... kemudian(TB)/memperanakkan(TL) <03205 0310> [bare him.]

1:6

pernah menegor

1Sam 3:13

Catatan Frasa: AYAHNYA BELUM PERNAH MENEGOR.

· Yoab(TB/TL) <03097> [Joab.]

· Abyatar(TB/TL) <054> [Abiathar.]

· pengikut ... pembantu Adonia(TB)/membantu ... mengikut ... Adonia(TL) <0138 05826 0310> [following Adonijah helped him. Heb. helped after Adonijah.]

1:7

dengan Yoab,

2Sam 2:13,18; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 2:13]; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 2:18] [Semua]

imam Abyatar

1Sam 22:20; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 22:20]

· Natan(TB/TL) <05416> [Nathan.]

· Simei(TB)/Simai(TL) <08096> [Shimei.]

· pahlawan(TB/TL) <01368> [the mighty.]

1:8

imam Zadok

1Sam 2:35; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 2:35]; 2Sam 8:17; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 8:17] [Semua]

dan Benaya

2Sam 8:18; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 8:18]

nabi Natan

2Sam 7:2; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 7:2]

dan Simei

1Raj 4:18

para pahlawan

2Sam 23:8

The Oriental banquet, in consequence of the intense heat, is often spread upon the verdant turf, beneath the shade of a tree, where the streaming rivulet supplies the company with wholesome water, and excites a gentle breeze to cool their burning temples.

· mempersembahkan(TB)/dikorbankan(TL) <02076> [slew.]

· En-Rogel(TB)/Rogel(TL) <05883> [En-rogel. or, the well Rogel.]

· lalu mengundang(TB)/dijemputnya(TL) <07121> [called.]

1:9

samping En-Rogel,

2Sam 17:17; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 17:17]

anak-anak raja,

1Taw 29:24

1:10

dan Salomo,

2Sam 12:24; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 12:24]

tidak diundangnya.

1Raj 1:26

· Adonia(TB/TL) <0138> [Adonijah.]

· Hagit(TB)/Hajit(TL) <02294> [Haggith.]

1:11

kepada Batsyeba,

2Sam 12:24

bahwa Adonia

2Sam 3:4; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 3:4]

· menyelamatkan(TB)/meluputkan(TL) <04422> [save.]

· nyawamu ... nyawa(TB)/nyawamu .... nyawa(TL) <05315> [the life.]

1:12

kuberi nasihat

Ams 15:22

· duduk(TB/TL) <03427> [sit.]

1:13

telah bersumpah

1Raj 1:17,30 [Semua]

· menyokong(TB)/menggenapi(TL) <04390> [confirm. Heb. fill up.]

1:15

dan Abisag,

1Raj 1:3; [Lihat FULL. 1Raj 1:3]

· raja Raja(TB)/baginda .... baginda(TL) <04428> [And the.]

· [What wouldest thou? Heb. What to thee?]

· bersumpah(TB/TL) <07650> [thou swarest.]

It is not recorded when or upon what occasion David sware to Bathsheba that Solomon should succeed him; but it is supposed, with some degree of probability, that it took place after Absalom's rebellion; and as God himself had settled the succession, he might very properly give her this assurance.

1:17

telah bersumpah

1Raj 1:13; [Lihat FULL. 1Raj 1:13]

· mengetahuinya(TB/TL) <03045> [thou knowest.]

1:19

telah menyembelih

1Raj 1:9

· memberitahukan(TB)/memberitahu(TL) <05046> [that thou.]

At this time the monarchy of Israel was unsettled; no man knew who was to succeed to the crown; and the minds of the people were as unsettled as the succession. It was neither hereditary nor elective: the king, as was anciently the case in most countries, named his successor; but in this instance, God had already assigned the throne to Solomon.

· anakku(TB)/anak(TL) <01121> [that I.]

That is, when Adonijah is established on the throne, I and my son Solomon shall be put to death as state criminals. The history of the world demonstrates, that the lust of dominion has tempted men to commit the most enormous crimes. A father has destroyed his son, a son deposed a father, and a brother murdered a brother, in order to obtain a crown!

· dituduh(TB)/berdosa(TL) <02400> [offenders. Heb. sinners.]

1:21

mendapat perhentian

Kej 15:15; [Lihat FULL. Kej 15:15]; 1Raj 2:10 [Semua]

· raja(TB/TL) <04427> [reign.]

· raja ................. Hidup raja Adonia(TB)/tuanku ..................... Berbahagialah ... tuanku Adonia(TL) <02421 04428 0138> [God save king Adonijah. Heb. Let king Adonijah live.]

1:26

tidak diundangnya.

1Raj 1:10

She appears to have gone out when Nathan entered; and he retired when she was readmitted.

· raja .......... menghadap raja menghadap .... depannya .... hadapan(TB)/raja .......... menghadap baginda ...... hadapan baginda(TL) <04428 06440> [into the king's presence. Heb. before the king.]

1:28

Judul : Daud menjadikan Salomo raja

Perikop : 1Raj 1:28-53

Paralel:

1Taw 29:21-25 dengan 1Raj 1:28-53

· membebaskan(TB)/mengeluarkan(TL) <06299> [hath.]

1:29

segala kesesakan,

2Sam 4:9; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 4:9]

1:30

dengan sumpah

1Raj 1:13; [Lihat FULL. 1Raj 1:13]; 1Taw 23:1 [Semua]

· tuanku(TB/TL) <0113> [Let my.]

1:32

imam Zadok,

1Sam 2:35; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 2:35]

· Salomo(TB)/Sulaiman(TL) <08010> [and cause.]

Maimonides informs us, that it was a capital offence for any one to ride on the king's mule, to sit on his throne, or to handle his sceptre, without permission; and as David ordered Solomon to ride on his own mule, etc., it was ample evidence that he had appointed him his successor.

· naikkan(TB)/naikkanlah(TL) <07392> [to ride.]

· bagal(TB)/kendaraanku(TL) <06506> [mine own mule. Heb. the mule which belongeth to me.]

· Gihon(TB/TL) <01521> [Gihon.]

1:33

bagal betina

Hak 10:4; Za 9:9 [Semua]

ke Gihon.

1Raj 1:38; 2Taw 32:30; 33:14 [Semua]

· meniup sangkakala ...... nafiri(TB)/setelah ..... meniupkan(TL) <08628 07782> [blow ye.]

· Hidup(TB)/Berbahagialah(TL) <02421> [God.]

1:34

harus mengurapi

1Sam 2:35; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 2:35]; 1Sam 10:1 [Semua]

meniup sangkakala

2Sam 15:10; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 15:10]

· kutunjuk(TB)/bertitah(TL) <06680> [I have.]

· TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [the Lord.]

· membuat ..... agung(TB)/dibesarkannya(TL) <01431> [and make.]

1:37

Ia menyertai

Yos 1:5,17 [Semua]

lebih agung

1Raj 1:47

· <03774> [the Cherethites.]

· Daud Daud(TB)/raja Daud(TL) <01732 04428> [king David's.]

1:38

imam Zadok,

1Raj 1:8

orang Kreti

1Sam 30:14; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 30:14]; 2Sam 15:18; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 15:18] [Semua]

ke Gihon.

1Raj 1:33; [Lihat FULL. 1Raj 1:33]

· kemah(TB/TL) <0168> [out.]

· diurapinya(TB)/disiramnya(TL) <04886> [anointed.]

· rakyat(TB)/orang banyak(TL) <05971> [all the people.]

1:39

berisi minyak

Kel 29:7; [Lihat FULL. Kel 29:7]; 1Sam 10:1; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 10:1]; 2Raj 11:12; Mazm 89:21 [Semua]

dalam kemah,

Kel 26:1; [Lihat FULL. Kel 26:1]; Kel 27:21; [Lihat FULL. Kel 27:21] [Semua]

sangkakala ditiup,

2Sam 15:10; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 15:10]; 2Raj 11:14 [Semua]

rakyat berseru:

1Raj 1:34; Bil 23:21; Mazm 47:6; Za 9:9 [Semua]

· bersukaria(TB)/bersuka-sukaan(TL) <08056> [rejoiced.]

· bumi terbelah belah(TB)/bumi ... belah(TL) <01234 0776> [the earth rent.]

We use a similar expression in precisely the same sense: "They rent the air with their cries."

1:40

membunyikan suling

1Sam 10:5; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 10:5]

· bunyi .......... ribut(TB)/bunyi .......... bunyi(TL) <06963> [Wherefore.]

· kota(TB)/ramai(TL) <07151> [the city.]

1:41

sebabnya kota

2Taw 23:12-13 [Semua]

· kesatria(TB)/berani(TL) <02428> [a valiant.]

1:42

datanglah Yonatan

2Sam 15:27,36; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 15:27]; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 15:36] [Semua]

membawa kabar

2Sam 18:26; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 18:26]

This was a fountain on the west of Jerusalem, (consequently in an opposite direction to En-rogel on the east, where Adonijah was proclaimed king,) of which there were two pools, an upper and a lower. (2Ch 32:30.) There is a large square cistern in the ravine west of the city, mentioned by Dr. Richardson as a little to the south of the Jaffa gate, which Dr. Pococke describes as a basin about 250 paces long and 100 broad. It is commonly called the pool of Bathsheba, but seems to be the lower pool of Gihon. "Nearly a mile to the N.N.W. is the pool of Gihon, which I suppose to be the upper pool. It is a very large basin, and, if I mistake not, is cut down about ten feet into the rock, there being a way down to it by steps. It was almost dry at that time, and seems designed to receive the rain waters which come from the hills about it. There is a canal from the pool to the city, which is uncovered part of the way, and, it is said, goes to the pool in the streets near the holy sepulchre. The fountain of Gihon arose either in the upper pool, or out of the high ground above it."--Travels, book i. ch. 6.

· kota(TB)/negeri(TL) <07151> [the city.]

· bunyi(TB/TL) <06963> [This is.]

1:45

menjadi ribut,

1Raj 1:40

1:46

sekarang duduk

Ul 17:18; [Lihat FULL. Ul 17:18]

· Allahmu(TB)/Allah(TL) <0430> [God.]

· sujud menyembah(TB)/meminta(TL) <07812> [bowed.]

1:47

lebih agung

1Raj 1:37

· memberi(TB)/mengaruniakan(TL) <05414> [which.]

· sendiri .... saksikan(TB)/mataku(TL) <05869> [mine eyes.]

1:48

seorang duduk

1Raj 3:6

1:50

memegang tanduk-tanduk

Kel 27:2; [Lihat FULL. Kel 27:2]

Catatan Frasa: TANDUK-TANDUK MEZBAH.

· jahat(TB/TL) <07451> [wickedness.]

1:52

sehelai rambutpun

1Sam 14:45; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 14:45]

· rumahmu ......... rumahmu(TB) <03212 01004> [Go to.]