2:18

Ketiga(TB)/tiga(TL) <07969> [three.]

cepat larinya(TB)/pantas(TL) <07031> [was as light.]

cepat larinya(TB)/kakinya(TL) <07272> [foot. Heb. his feet. a wild roe. Heb. one of the roes that is in the field.]

[The word {tzevee,} rather denotes the gazelle or antelope.]

(See note on De 15:22.)

2:18

laki-laki Zeruya,

2Sam 3:39; 16:10; 19:22 [Semua]

yakni Yoab,

2Sam 3:30; 10:7; 11:1; 14:1; 18:14; 20:8; 24:3; 1Raj 1:7; 2:5,34 [Semua]

Abisai

1Sam 26:6

dan Asael

2Sam 23:24; 1Taw 2:16; 11:26; 27:7 [Semua]

seperti kijang

1Taw 12:8; Ams 6:5; Kid 2:9 [Semua]

24:25

mendirikan .... mezbah mezbah(TB)/didirikan(TL) <01129 04196> [built there.]

TUHAN .......... TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan .................. Tuhan(TL) <03068> [So the Lord.]

24:25

sana mezbah

1Sam 7:17; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 7:17]

mengabulkan doa

2Sam 21:14

20:12

20:12

rakyat berdiri

2Sam 2:23; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 2:23]

5:20

Baal-Perasim ......................... Baal-Perasim(TB)/Baal-Perazim ............................. Baal-Perazim(TL) <01188> [Baal-perazim. that is, The plain of breaches.]

5:20

itu Baal-Perasim.

Kej 38:29; [Lihat FULL. Kej 38:29]

7:10

menanamkannya ..... diam ... duduklah(TB)/Kutetapkan(TL) <05193 07931> [plant them.]

orang-orang(TB)/bangsa(TL) <01121> [neither.]

dahulu(TB/TL) <07223> [as beforetime.]

7:10

dan menanamkannya,

Kel 15:17; [Lihat FULL. Kel 15:17]; Yes 5:1-7 [Semua]

lagi dikejutkan

2Raj 21:8; 2Taw 33:8 [Semua]

orang-orang lalim

Mazm 89:23-24 [Semua]

seperti dahulu,

Mazm 147:14; Yes 54:14; 60:18 [Semua]

2:23

perut .... tumbaknya ... tombak ... tumbak(TB)/perutnya(TL) <02570 02595> [the fifth rib.]

berhenti(TB)/berhentilah(TL) <05975> [stood still.]

2:23

ke perut

2Sam 3:27; 4:6 [Semua]

dan mati

2Sam 20:12

5:21

Daud(TB/TL) <01732> [David.]

lalu ..... mengangkatnya(TB)/lalu .... dipungut(TL) <05375> [burned them. or, took them away.]

5:21

orang-orangnya mengangkatnya.

Ul 7:5; Yes 46:2 [Semua]

18:7

Tentara(TB)/orang(TL) <05971> [the people.]

dahsyat(TB)/besar(TL) <01419> [a great.]

dua puluh ribu(TB)/puluh ribu(TL) <0505 06242> [twenty thousand men.]

6:7

dibunuh Allah membunuh .............. Allah(TB)/dibunuh Allah ................ Allah(TL) <05221 0430> [God smote.]

keteledorannya(TB)/alpanya(TL) <07944> [error. or, rashness.]

6:7

Allah membunuh

Kel 19:22; [Lihat FULL. Kel 19:22]; 1Sam 5:6; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 5:6]; 1Sam 6:19; 1Sam 25:38; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 25:38] [Semua]

karena keteledorannya

1Taw 15:13-15 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: MURKA TUHAN.

17:21

Bersiaplah(TB)/bangkit(TL) <06965> [Arise.]

Ahitofel(TB)/Akhitofel(TL) <0302> [thus hath Ahithophel.]

20:3

kesepuluh gundik .... orang(TB)/kesepuluh orang(TL) <0802 06235> [ten women.]

dimasukkannya(TB)/ditaruhnya(TL) <05414> [and put.]

The confinement and retired maintenance of these women was the only measure which in justice and prudence could be adopted. In China, when an emperor dies, all his women are removed to an edifice called the palace of chastity, situated within the palace, in which they are shut up for the remainder of their lives.

penjagaan(TB)/ditunggui(TL) <04931> [ward. Heb. an house of ward.]

terasing(TB)/terkurunglah(TL) <06887> [shut. Heb. bound. living in widowhood. Heb. in widowhood of life.]

20:3

kesepuluh gundik

2Sam 15:16; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 15:16]

6:11

Tuhan ........... diberkati memberkati(TB)/Tuhan ............ diberkati Tuhan(TL) <01288 03068> [the Lord blessed.]

6:11

seisi rumahnya.

Kej 30:27; [Lihat FULL. Kej 30:27]; Kej 39:5 [Semua]

16:14

[there.]

16:14

Dengan lelah

2Sam 17:2

5:18

lembah(TB/TL) <06010> [the valley.]

5:18

lembah Refaim,

Yos 15:8; [Lihat FULL. Yos 15:8]; Yos 17:15; [Lihat FULL. Yos 17:15] [Semua]

13:37

Absalom ... melarikan ... lari(TB)/Absalom .... lari(TL) <01272 053> [Absalom fled.]

As Absalom had committed wilful murder, he could not avail himself of a city of refuge; but went to Talmai, king of Geshur, his maternal grandfather.

Talmai(TB/TL) <08526> [Talmai.]

Amihur(TB/TL) <05991> [Ammihud. or, Ammihur.]

13:37

kepada Talmai

2Sam 3:3; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 3:3]

15:37

sahabat(TB/TL) <07463> [friend.]

Absalom(TB)/Absalompun(TL) <053> [Absalom.]

15:37

tibalah Husai,

1Taw 27:33

waktu Absalom

2Sam 16:15

19:33

mengikut(TL) <05674> [Come thou.]

11:9

16:16

Hiduplah raja tuanku raja tuanku(TB)/Daulat tuanku daulat tuanku(TL) <02421 04428> [God save the king. Heb. let the king live.]

16:16

Ketika Husai,

2Sam 15:32; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 15:32]

20:13

raya(TB)/jalan(TL) <04546> [the highway.]

24:6

Gilead(TB/TL) <01568> [Gilead.]

[land of Tahtim-hodshi. or, nether land newly inhabited.]

Dan-jaan.

Sidon(TB/TL) <06721> [Zidon.]

24:6

jurusan Sidon.

Kej 10:19; [Lihat FULL. Kej 10:19]; Hak 1:31 [Semua]

19:8

duduk ... pintu gerbang pintu gerbang ........ duduk ... pintu gerbang ... pintu gerbang(TB)/bersemayamlah .... pintu gerbang ........... bersemayam ... pintu gerbang(TL) <08179 03427> [sat in the gate.]

How prudently and mildly David took the reproof and counsel given him! He shook off his grief, anointed his head, and washed his face, that he might not appear unto men to mourn, and then made his appearance at the gate of the city, which was the public place of resort for the hearing of causes and giving judgment, as well as a place to ratify special bargains. Thither the people flocked to congratulate him on his and their safety, and that all was well. When we are convinced of a fault, we must amend, though we are told of it by our inferiors in a way which is peculiarly painful to our natural feelings. This ancient custom still obtains in the East; for when Dr. Pococke returned from viewing the town of ancient Byblus, he says, "The sheik and the elders were sitting in the gate of the city, after the ancient manner, and I sat awhile with them."

Israel(TB/TL) <03478> [for Israel.]

19:8

pintu gerbang.

2Sam 15:2; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 15:2]

20:15

menimbun(TB) <08210> [cast up.]

tanah menjadi tembok(TB)/kubu(TL) <05550> [a bank.]

So LXX. generally render {solelah,} by [proschoma or choma;] which latter is described by Potter as "a mount, which was raised so high as to equal, if not exceed, the top of the besieged walls. The sides were walled in with bricks or stones, or secured with strong rafters; the fore part only, being by degrees to be moved near the walls, remained bare."

tembok dewala merapat(TB)/dewala ........... menumbuklah(TL) <02426 05975> [it stood in the trench. or, it stood against the outmost wall. battered, etc. Heb. marred to throw down.]

20:15

di Abel-Bet-Maakha;

1Raj 15:20; 2Raj 15:29 [Semua]

menjadi tembok

Yes 37:33; Yer 6:6; 32:24 [Semua]

21:10

Rizpa(TB/TL) <07532> [Rizpah.]

Lalu ....... karung ... kambeli(TB)/oleh ........ kambeli(TL) <03947 08242> [took sackcloth.]

permulaan(TB/TL) <08462> [from the.]

air(TB)/air hujan(TL) <04325> [until water.]

Some suppose that this means a providential supply of rain, in order to remove the famine; but from the manner in which it is introduced, it seems to denote the autumnal rains, which commence about October. For five months did this broken-hearted woman watch by the bodies of her sons!

burung-burung(TB)/unggas(TL) <05775> [the birds.]

21:10

malam hari.

Kej 40:19; [Lihat FULL. Kej 40:19]; 1Sam 17:44; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 17:44] [Semua]

23:20

Benaya(TB/TL) <01141> [Benaiah.]

Kabzeel(TB)/Kabziel(TL) <06909> [Kabzeel.]

besar jasanya(TB)/gagah berani(TL) <07227 06467> [who had done many acts. Heb. great of acts. he slew.]

pahlawan(TB)/singa yang ganas(TL) <0739> [lion-like men. Heb. lions of God.]

menewaskan ............... membunuh ... singa(TB)/membunuh ............. dibunuhnya .... singa(TL) <0738 05221> [slew a lion.]

23:20

Selanjutnya Benaya

2Sam 8:18; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 8:18]; 1Taw 27:5 [Semua]

dari Kabzeel;

Yos 15:21

4:5

<03212> [went.]

terik ........ berbaring ...... peraduannya(TB)/berbaring .... peraduannya(TL) <04904 07901> [lay on a bed.]

It is customary, in all hot countries, to travel or work very early and very late, and to rest at noon, at which time the heat most prevails.

4:5

rumah Isyboset,

2Sam 2:8; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 2:8]

sedang berbaring

Rut 2:7

10:17

dikumpulkannya(TB)/dihimpunkannyalah(TL) <0622> [he gathered.]

15:21

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [As the Lord.]

barang di mana(TL) <04725> [surely.]

15:21

juga ada.

Rut 1:16-17; Ams 17:17 [Semua]

15:24

Zadok(TB)/Zadokpun(TL) <06659> [Zadok.]

pengangkat(TB)/mengusung(TL) <05375> [bearing.]

15:24

juga Zadok

2Sam 8:17; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 8:17]; 2Sam 19:11 [Semua]

pengangkat tabut

Bil 4:15; Bil 10:33; [Lihat FULL. Bil 10:33]; 1Raj 2:26 [Semua]

juga Abyatar

1Sam 22:20; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 22:20]

15:36

anak ..... kedua anak(TB)/kedua ... anak(TL) <01121 08147> [their two sons.]

15:36

mereka, Ahimaas

2Sam 18:19

dan Yonatan

2Sam 15:27; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 15:27]; 2Sam 17:17; 1Raj 1:42 [Semua]

17:19

kain tutupnya membentangkannya(TB)/tutupnya dibentangkannya(TL) <04539 06566> [spread a covering.]

apa-apa(TB)/satupun(TL) <01697> [the thing.]

17:19

kelihatan apa-apa.

Yos 2:6; [Lihat FULL. Yos 2:6]

19:24

Mefiboset(TB/TL) <04648> [Mephibosheth.]

membersihkan kakinya .... memelihara .... kakinya(TB)/mengenakan .... kakinya ... mengandam(TL) <06213 07272> [dressed his feet.]

Literally, made his feet, which seems to mean washing the feet paring the nails, and perhaps anointing or otherwise perfuming them, if not tinging the nails with henna; see Note on De 21:12. Sir John Chardin, in his MS. note on this place, informs us, that it is customary in the East to have as much care of the feet as the hands; and that their barbers cut and adjust the nails with a proper instrument, because they often go barefoot. The nails of the toes of the mummies inspected in London in 1763, of which an account is given in the Philosophical Transactions for 1764, seem to have been tinged with some reddish colour.

membersihkan ..... memelihara(TB)/mengenakan ...... mengandam(TL) <06213> [trimmed.]

Literally, made his beard, which may mean, combing, curling, and perfuming it. But Mr. Morier says that they almost universally dye the beard black, by successive layers of a paste made of henna, and another made of the leaf of the indigo: the first tinging with an orange colour, and the next with a dark bottle green, which becomes jet black when exposed to the air for twenty-four hours.

19:24

Judul : Mefiboset menyongsong raja

Perikop : 2Sam 19:24-30

Juga Mefiboset

2Sam 4:4; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 4:4]

19:31

19:31

Judul : Barzilai ikut mengantarkan raja

Perikop : 2Sam 19:31-43

Juga Barzilai,

2Sam 17:27-29; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 17:27] s/d 29; 1Raj 2:7 [Semua]

20:11

Daud(TB/TL) <01732> [He that.]

Daud(TB/TL) <01732> [for David.]

24:5

Aroer(TB/TL) <06177> [Aroer.]

lembah(TB/TL) <05158> [river. or, valley. Jazer.]

24:5

dari Aroer

Yos 13:9; [Lihat FULL. Yos 13:9]

dan Yaezer.

Bil 21:32; [Lihat FULL. Bil 21:32]

24:7

Tirus(TB)/Tsur(TL) <06865> [Tyre.]

Bersyeba(TB)/Birsyeba(TL) <0884> [to Beer-sheba.]

24:7

berkubu, Tirus,

Yos 19:29; [Lihat FULL. Yos 19:29]

orang Hewi

Kel 3:8; [Lihat FULL. Kel 3:8]

selatan Yehuda,

Ul 1:7; [Lihat FULL. Ul 1:7]

di Bersyeba.

Kej 21:31

1:21

gunung-gunung(TB)/gunung(TL) <02022> [mountains.]

embun(TB/TL) <02919> [no dew.]

pembawa kematian(TB)/hasil(TL) <08641> [offerings.]

diurapi(TB)/disiram(TL) <04899> [not.]

Instead of {belee,} "not," we should probably, with Dr. Delaney and others, read {keley,} "weapons," as it is found on one MS. and in the first edition of the Hebrew Bible, printed at Soncini, 1488: "the shield of Saul; the weapons of the anointed with oil."

diurapi(TB)/disiram(TL) <04899> [anointed.]

1:21

di Gilboa!

2Sam 1:6; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 1:6]

ada embun,

Kej 27:28; [Lihat FULL. Kej 27:28]; Yes 18:4; [Lihat FULL. Yes 18:4] [Semua]

ada hujan

Ul 11:17; 1Raj 8:35; 17:1; 18:1; 2Taw 6:26; Ayub 36:27; 38:28; Mazm 65:11; 147:8; Yes 5:6; Yer 5:24; 14:4; Am 1:2 [Semua]

pembawa kematian!

Yer 12:4; Yeh 31:15 [Semua]

dengan minyak.

Yes 21:5

5:6

Yerusalem(TB)/Yeruzalem(TL) <03389> [Jerusalem.]

Yebus(TB)/Yebuzi(TL) <02983> [the Jebusites.]

berkata(TB)/kata ................. menghalaukan(TL) <0559> [which spake, etc.]

Dr. Kennicott's amended translation is as follows: "Who spake unto David, saying, Thou shalt not come in hither; for the blind and the lame shall drive thee away, by saying, David shall not come in hither." ver. 8. "And David said, Whosoever smiteth the Jebusites, and through the subterraneous passage reacheth the lame and the blind, who hate the life of David, (because the blind and the lame said, he shall not come into the house,) shall be chief and captain. So Joab, the son of Zeriah, went up first, and was chief."

mengenyahkan(TB) <05493> [Except.]

berkata ... Daud .................. Daud(TB)/kata ..... Daud ............. menghalaukan ....... Daud(TL) <01732 0559> [thinking, David cannot. or, saying, David shall not, etc.]

5:6

Judul : Daud merebut Yerusalem

Perikop : 2Sam 5:6-10

Paralel:

1Taw 11:4-9 dengan 2Sam 5:6-10

ke Yerusalem,

Hak 1:8; [Lihat FULL. Hak 1:8]

orang Yebus,

Yos 15:8; [Lihat FULL. Yos 15:8]

Catatan Frasa: YERUSALEM.

6:19

dibagikannya(TB)/dibahagiakannya(TL) <02505> [he dealt.]

bangsa ........................... bangsa(TB)/banyak ......................... orang(TL) <05971> [So all the.]

6:19

maupun perempuan,

Ul 26:13; Neh 8:10 [Semua]

kue kismis.

Hos 3:1

11:2

bangun ... tempat pembaringannya peraduannya(TB)/bangunlah(TL) <06965 04904> [arose from.]

sotoh ...... baginda sotoh(TB)/sotoh ......... sotoh(TL) <01406 04428> [the roof of.]

tampak(TB)/terlihatlah(TL) <07200> [he saw.]

sangat elok ........ elok(TB)/sangat elok(TL) <02896 03966> [very beautiful.]

11:2

atas sotoh

Ul 22:8; [Lihat FULL. Ul 22:8]; Yos 2:8; [Lihat FULL. Yos 2:8] [Semua]

istana, tampak

Mat 5:28

Catatan Frasa: TAMPAK KEPADANYA ... SEORANG PEREMPUAN.

13:32

Yonadab(TB/TL) <03122> [Jonadab.]

Simea(TB/TL) <08093> [Shimeah.]

[Shammah. David's brother.]

This was a very bad man: he had given his cousin Amnon the most detestable advice; and here speaks coolly of a most bloody tragedy of which he had been the cause.

air muka(TB)/disengajakan(TL) <06310> [appointment. Heb. mouth. determined. or, settled.]

14:2

Tekoa(TB/TL) <08620> [to Tekoah.]

Tekoah was a city of Judah, situated, according to Eusebius and Jerome, twelve miles south of Jerusalem. Josephus says it was not far from the castle of Herodium; and Jerome (Prologue to Amos) says it stood on a hill six miles south from Bethlehem. Dr. Poccocke places it at the same distance; and says there are still considerable ruins on the top of a hill, which is about half a mile long and a furlong broad.

[Tekoa. mourning.]

14:2

ke Tekoa

Neh 3:5; Yer 6:1; Am 1:1 [Semua]

yang bijaksana,

2Sam 20:16

dengan minyak,

Rut 3:3; [Lihat FULL. Rut 3:3]; Yes 1:6; [Lihat FULL. Yes 1:6] [Semua]

17:20

<05674> [They be gone.]

mencari(TB)/mencahari(TL) <01245> [when they had sought.]

17:20

kepada perempuan

Kel 1:19; [Lihat FULL. Kel 1:19]

18:9

kepalanya(TB)/kepala(TL) <07218> [his head.]

Riding furiously under the thick boughs of a great oak, which hung low and had never been cropped, either the twisted branches, or some low forked bough of the tree, caught him by the neck, or, as some think, by the loops into which his long hair had been pinned, which had been so much his pride, and was now justly made a halter for him. He may have hung so low from the bough, in consequence of the length of his hair, that he could not use his hands to help himself, or so entangled that his hands were bound, so that the more he struggled the more he was embarrassed. This set him up as a fair mark to the servants of David; and although David would have spared his rebellious son, if his orders had been executed, yet he could not turn the sword of Divine justice, in executing the just, righteous sentence of death on this traitorous son.

tergantung(TB)/tergantunglah(TL) <05414> [taken up.]

18:9

tersangkutlah kepalanya

2Sam 14:26

20:10

Yoab .......................... Yoab(TB)/Yoab .................................. Yoab(TL) <03097> [in Joab's.]

menikam(TB)/ditikam .... dia(TL) <05221> [he smote.]

tertumpah ke(TB)/tertumpah(TL) <08210> [and shed.]

usah ... ditikamnya ... kali sebab(TB)/ditikamnya ...... kali(TL) <08138> [struck him not again. Heb. doubled not his stroke.]

20:10

terhadap pedang

Hak 3:21; [Lihat FULL. Hak 3:21]

tangan Yoab

1Raj 2:5

21:20

pertempuran(TB)/perang(TL) <04421> [yet a battle.]

raksasa(TB)/Rafa(TL) <07497> [the giant. or, Rapha.]

23:10

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [the Lord.]

Rakyat(TB)/rakyat(TL) <05971> [and the people.]